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Case Reviews

From OCDLA Library of Defense
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Go here to see a list of:

2021 Case Summaries by Topic

2020 Case Summaries by Topic

2019 Case Summaries by Topic

2018 Case Summaries by Topic

2017 Case Summaries by Topic

2016 Case Summaries by Topic

2015 Case Summaries by Topic


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Oregon Appellate Court - August 14, 2013

  • “Prior Bad Acts” Are Inadmissible to Prove Intent Unless Intent Is At Issue
  • Frequenting - A Roommate Is Not Presumed to Be in Constructive Possession of Defendant's Drugs
  • Discovery of Arrest Warrant Still Attenuates the Taint of Prior Unlawful Conduct
  • Hearsay - Medical Diagnosis or Treatment - Child’s Statements to CARES
  • A Parole Denial Should Not Rely On An Inaccurate Psych Eval
  • No Reasonable Suspicion – Leaving the Area of a Closed Business
  • Reasonable Suspicion Under Totality of Circumstances
  • Civil Commitment - Basic Needs - Court Must Look to Available Resources
  • Vouching - Plain Error When Credibility the Primary Issue
  • Termination of Parental Rights - ICWA - Mental Condition
  • Dependency - Permanency Plan - Sufficient Progress
  • Dependency - A Permanency Order Must Include a “No Compelling Reason” Finding
  • Dependency - Change of Permanency Plan - Reasonable Time
  • Dependency Jurisdiction - Marijuana Use
  • Dependency Jurisdiction - History of Domestic Violence
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - August 7, 2013

by: Abassos • August 7, 2013 • no comments

  • Statute of Limitations - Crimes Occurring Over a Span of Time
  • Prior Convictions for Impeachment - OJIN is a Public Record
  • Applying the Correct Law Does Not Create a “Windfall” for the Defendant
  • Other Bad Acts - A Simple Prior Sex Crime Will Rarely Be Relevant to Intent or Consent
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 31, 2013

by: Zara Lukens, Alex Flood and Abassos • July 31, 2013 • no comments

  • Mere Acquiescence – Consent is Valid if Officer’s Statement Conveys a Choice to the Listener
  • Prior Bad Acts – Sex Offenses – Harmless Error
  • Past Deliberate Indifference Insufficient to Support Habeas Relief
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - July 25, 2013

by: Zara Lukens and Abassos • July 25, 2013 • no comments

  • Certification of Service of a Restraining Order Does Not Trigger Confrontation Rights
  • Privacy Requirement of OEC 412 is Constitutional
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 17, 2013

by: Sonja Good Stefani, Zara Lukens and Abassos • July 17, 2013 • no comments

  • Automobile Exception - Vehicle Need Not Be Mobile at Time of Stop
  • Defendant can waive counsel without understanding all potential defenses
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 24, 2013

by: Alarson, Sonja Good Stefani, Zara Lukens and Abassos • July 17, 2013 • no comments

  • Retrograde Extrapolation - Foundational Showing of Scientific Validity Necessary
  • Victim’s Rights - Restitution May Be Retroactively Imposed
  • Multiple Probation Violation Sentences for a Single Violation Must Be Concurrent
  • Speedy Trial – 10 Month “Routine Scheduling” Delay is Reasonable
  • Reasonable Suspicion – Drug Possession
  • “Presumptive Evidence” Means “Evidence”, Not a Conclusion of Law
→ read the full summaries...

United States Court of Appeals, 9th Circuit -- July 15, 2013

by: Alex Flood • July 17, 2013 • no comments

  • Incorrect translation of Miranda rights did not reasonably convey defendant’s right to appointed counsel
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 10, 2013

by: Zara Lukens, Alarson, Sonja Good Stefani and Abassos • July 10, 2013 • no comments

  • Statute of Limitations Facts Must Be Specifically Pled
  • PCR – Sentencing Mitigation
  • Prejudicial Details of Crime May Be Admissible to Demonstrate Victim’s Memory
  • Request for Self-Representation May Be Rejected Because It Is Contingent on a Setover
  • Trial Counsel Was Not Inadequate Where He Allowed an Ag Murder Plea After Advising Defendant of Options and Timelines
  • Merger - Multiple Crimes Within the Same Date Range
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - July 5, 2013

by: Sonja Good Stefani and Abassos • July 8, 2013 • no comments

  • Stops - Extension – Investigation During Records Check Okay
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 3, 2013

by: Alex Flood, Alarson and Abassos • July 8, 2013 • no comments

  • A defendant’s unequivocal and unambiguous invocation of the right to remain silent cannot become retroactively equivocal upon further interaction with the police officer.
  • Burglary – Sufficiency of Evidence
  • Permanency - Reasonable Efforts Require a Cost-Benefit Analysis
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - June 27, 2013

by: Zara Lukens and Abassos • June 28, 2013 • no comments

  • PCR- Preponderance of the evidence required to establish prejudice as a result of inadequate counsel
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - June 26, 2013

by: Alarson and Abassos • June 26, 2013 • no comments

  • Kidnapping Requires Movement to a Qualitatively Different Place
  • Commercial Drug Offense Factors Do Not Need to Be Connected to the Drug Offense
  • Prior Bad Acts – Prior DV Assaults Not Admissible to Prove Awareness of Injury Risk
  • Victim’s Rights – Restitution May Be Amended 6 Months After Judgment
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - June 20, 2013

by: Sonja Good Stefani and Abassos • June 24, 2013 • no comments

  • Stay of Execution Granted In Spite Of Defendant’s Wishes
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - June 19, 2013

by: Zara Lukens, Sonja Good Stefani and Abassos • June 20, 2013 • no comments

  • Minimal factual nexus between evidence and unlawful conduct requires suppression; coercive circumstances make consent involuntary
  • Declining life-saving medical care is not a religious practice
→ read the full summaries...

U.S. Supreme Court - June 17, 2013

by: Zara Lukens and Abassos • June 17, 2013 • no comments

  • Salinas v. Texas-- Mere silence does not invoke the Fifth Amendment
  • Alleyne v. United States-- Any fact that increases the mandatory minimum constitutes an element
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - June 12, 2013

by: Zara Lukens and Abassos • June 12, 2013 • no comments

  • Driver stopped when passenger’s license taken
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - June 5, 2013

by: Alarson and Abassos • June 6, 2013 • no comments

  • OEC 803(18a)(b) Requires a Specific Notice with Identified Hearsay Statements
  • Items seized during an inventory may not be processed as evidence
→ read the full summaries...

United States Supreme Court – June 3, 2013

by: Alex Flood • June 5, 2013 • no comments

  • Maryland v. King-- Law Enforcement Officers May Collect DNA of an Individual Arrested for a “Serious Offense” Without Individualized Suspicion.
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - May 31, 2013

by: Sonja Good Stefani, Zara Lukens and Abassos • May 31, 2013 • no comments

  • Seizure of Victims/Witnesses Lawful
  • Evidence of Defendant’s Sleepwalking Relevant to Establish Lack of Voluntary Act for DUII
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - May 30, 2013

by: Sonja Good Stefani and Abassos • May 30, 2013 • one comment

  • Balancing test determines whether consent to search is attenuated from a prior illegality
  • “Immediately Stop” Means “Without Delay” for Failure to Perform the Duties of a Driver
  • Unconfirmed Use of Secondary Drugs Relevant to DUII
  • Reasonable Suspicion is Person Specific
  • Sex Abuse Diagnosis Without Physical Evidence – Not Harmless Error
  • No Windfalls Allowed
  • Habeas Corpus Becomes Moot When Relief Already Granted
→ read the full summaries...