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Case Reviews

From OCDLA Library of Defense
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Go here to see a list of:

2021 Case Summaries by Topic

2020 Case Summaries by Topic

2019 Case Summaries by Topic

2018 Case Summaries by Topic

2017 Case Summaries by Topic

2016 Case Summaries by Topic

2015 Case Summaries by Topic


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Oregon Appellate Court - October 9, 2013

by: Jevans, Alarson, Cmaloney and Abassos • October 10, 2013 • no comments

  • A Defendant’s Ability to Pay Attorney Fees Must be Supported by the Record.
  • A Day-of-Trial Motion to Consolidate Is Untimely.
  • A Jury Instruction Creates the Law of The Case.
  • Expungement - Contempt Is Not a Conviction
  • FTA May be Based on Violating an Unsworn Security Release
  • Six Person Jury Trials for Misdemeanors are Constitutional
  • Unlawful Search - Defendant Must Prove Nexus Between Evidence and Police Misconduct
  • Error to Unconditionally Admit Prior Act Evidence to Prove Intent When Defense is that the Act Never Occurred.
  • Civil Commitment - Dangerous to Self - Untreated Diabetes
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - October 3, 2013

by: Jwestover, Alarson, Cmaloney and Abassos • October 3, 2013 • no comments

  • Article I, § 42, the victims rights provision, provides procedural rights, not redress for substantive disputes
  • No Jury Trial for Restitution in a Delinquency Case
  • Misdemeanors Reduced to Violations Retain the Right to a Jury Trial Where They Retain Attributes of a Crime
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - October 2, 2013

by: Cmaloney, Alarson and Abassos • October 2, 2013 • no comments

  • Concealing a White Envelope is Not PC
  • A Drug Dog’s Alert Must be Reliable To Provide PC
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - September 25, 2013

by: Abassos, Alex Flood, Alarson and Cmaloney • September 25, 2013 • no comments

  • Opening the Door of a Locked Public Restroom is a Search
  • Emergency Aid Exception May Be Used to Protect Animals
  • A Parole Board's Use of a Mental Disability to Deny Parole Does Not Violate the ADA
  • PCR - Inadequate Assistance - Uncertainty = Prejudice
  • Permanency - A Finding to Retain Jurisdiction Requires Current Risk of Harm to the Child
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - September 18, 2013

by: Cmaloney and Abassos • September 18, 2013 • no comments

  • Escape II – No escape occurs when a temporarily released inmate walks away from an authorized program
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court, September 12, 2013

by: Alex Flood and Abassos • September 12, 2013 • no comments

  • Prosecutorial Discretion – Privileges or Immunities Clause Not Violated So Long As Decision Has Rational Basis
  • Sentence Enhancement Facts Do Not Need to be Plead in the Indictment
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - September 11, 2013

by: Alarson and Abassos • September 11, 2013 • no comments

  • Miranda Rights Must Be Repeated When There's a Material Change in Circumstances
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - September 5, 2013

by: Abassos • September 6, 2013 • no comments

  • Unlawful Sound Recording is Preempted by Copyright Act - But Only for Recordings after February, 1972
  • Parole Board Must Provide Some Reasoning for a Parole Denial
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - August 28, 2013

by: Abassos • August 28, 2013 • no comments

  • Burglary Requires Criminal Intent at the Initiation of a Criminal Trespass
  • Possession/Manufacture of a Destructive Device - Pyrotechnics Don't Count
  • Corroboration is Not "Bolstering
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - August 21, 2013

by: Abassos • August 21, 2013 • no comments

  • 803(18)(a)(b) Child Abuse Hearsay Exception - Sufficiency of Notice
  • Endangering the Welfare of a Minor - Possession of Drugs in the Presence of a Minor May Be Enough
  • PCR - Failure to Object to Vouching
  • Criminal Trespass - A Tenant Can Override a Landlord's Exclusion
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - August 15, 2013

by: Jevans and Abassos • August 16, 2013 • no comments

  • Portland’s Gun Ordinance is Not Constitutionally Deficient Because Overbreadth Challenges No Longer Apply to Gun Rights
  • Felon in Possession of a Firearm - A Felony Later Reduced to a Misdemeanor Is Not a Felony
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - August 14, 2013

  • “Prior Bad Acts” Are Inadmissible to Prove Intent Unless Intent Is At Issue
  • Frequenting - A Roommate Is Not Presumed to Be in Constructive Possession of Defendant's Drugs
  • Discovery of Arrest Warrant Still Attenuates the Taint of Prior Unlawful Conduct
  • Hearsay - Medical Diagnosis or Treatment - Child’s Statements to CARES
  • A Parole Denial Should Not Rely On An Inaccurate Psych Eval
  • No Reasonable Suspicion – Leaving the Area of a Closed Business
  • Reasonable Suspicion Under Totality of Circumstances
  • Civil Commitment - Basic Needs - Court Must Look to Available Resources
  • Vouching - Plain Error When Credibility the Primary Issue
  • Termination of Parental Rights - ICWA - Mental Condition
  • Dependency - Permanency Plan - Sufficient Progress
  • Dependency - A Permanency Order Must Include a “No Compelling Reason” Finding
  • Dependency - Change of Permanency Plan - Reasonable Time
  • Dependency Jurisdiction - Marijuana Use
  • Dependency Jurisdiction - History of Domestic Violence
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - August 7, 2013

by: Abassos • August 7, 2013 • no comments

  • Statute of Limitations - Crimes Occurring Over a Span of Time
  • Prior Convictions for Impeachment - OJIN is a Public Record
  • Applying the Correct Law Does Not Create a “Windfall” for the Defendant
  • Other Bad Acts - A Simple Prior Sex Crime Will Rarely Be Relevant to Intent or Consent
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 31, 2013

by: Zara Lukens, Alex Flood and Abassos • July 31, 2013 • no comments

  • Mere Acquiescence – Consent is Valid if Officer’s Statement Conveys a Choice to the Listener
  • Prior Bad Acts – Sex Offenses – Harmless Error
  • Past Deliberate Indifference Insufficient to Support Habeas Relief
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - July 25, 2013

by: Zara Lukens and Abassos • July 25, 2013 • no comments

  • Certification of Service of a Restraining Order Does Not Trigger Confrontation Rights
  • Privacy Requirement of OEC 412 is Constitutional
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 17, 2013

by: Sonja Good Stefani, Zara Lukens and Abassos • July 17, 2013 • no comments

  • Automobile Exception - Vehicle Need Not Be Mobile at Time of Stop
  • Defendant can waive counsel without understanding all potential defenses
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 24, 2013

by: Alarson, Sonja Good Stefani, Zara Lukens and Abassos • July 17, 2013 • no comments

  • Retrograde Extrapolation - Foundational Showing of Scientific Validity Necessary
  • Victim’s Rights - Restitution May Be Retroactively Imposed
  • Multiple Probation Violation Sentences for a Single Violation Must Be Concurrent
  • Speedy Trial – 10 Month “Routine Scheduling” Delay is Reasonable
  • Reasonable Suspicion – Drug Possession
  • “Presumptive Evidence” Means “Evidence”, Not a Conclusion of Law
→ read the full summaries...

United States Court of Appeals, 9th Circuit -- July 15, 2013

by: Alex Flood • July 17, 2013 • no comments

  • Incorrect translation of Miranda rights did not reasonably convey defendant’s right to appointed counsel
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Appellate Court - July 10, 2013

by: Zara Lukens, Alarson, Sonja Good Stefani and Abassos • July 10, 2013 • no comments

  • Statute of Limitations Facts Must Be Specifically Pled
  • PCR – Sentencing Mitigation
  • Prejudicial Details of Crime May Be Admissible to Demonstrate Victim’s Memory
  • Request for Self-Representation May Be Rejected Because It Is Contingent on a Setover
  • Trial Counsel Was Not Inadequate Where He Allowed an Ag Murder Plea After Advising Defendant of Options and Timelines
  • Merger - Multiple Crimes Within the Same Date Range
→ read the full summaries...

Oregon Supreme Court - July 5, 2013

by: Sonja Good Stefani and Abassos • July 8, 2013 • no comments

  • Stops - Extension – Investigation During Records Check Okay
→ read the full summaries...